influence of BMI and adipose distribution − − tissue TNF and TNF receptor expression and insulin sensitivity in human omental and subcutaneous adipose
نویسندگان
چکیده
http://dvr.sagepub.com/content/3/1/26 The online version of this article can be found at: DOI: 10.3132/dvdr.2006.003 2006 3: 26 Diabetes and Vascular Disease Research Manuela Good, Felicity M Newell, Larisa M Haupt, Jonathan P Whitehead, Louise J Hutley and Johannes B Prins influence of BMI and adipose distribution −− tissue TNF and TNF receptor expression and insulin sensitivity in human omental and subcutaneous adipose
منابع مشابه
Evaluation of Tnf-α and Il-6 mRNAs expressions in visceral and subcutaneous adipose tissues of polycystic ovarian rats and effects of resveratrol
Objective(s): Some studies suggest that chronic low-grade inflammation is involved in insulin resistance in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). This study assessed possible involvement of alteration in expression of two pro-inflammatory factors, tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) in adipose tissues of PCOS rats in the impairment of insulin actions. Also, effects of resveratr...
متن کاملAssociation of some dietary intakes, anthropometric measurements and insulin resistance with the relative P53 gene expression in visceral and subcutaneous adipose tissue in obese, and non-obese subjects
Background and Objectives: The P53 is one of the genes involved in weight management. This study investigated associations of dietary intakes, anthropometric measurements and insulin resistance with relative P53 gene expressions. Materials & Methods: Visceral adipose tissue (VAT) and subcutaneous adipose tissue (SAT) were collected from 151 individuals, aging nearly 40 years, who underwent el...
متن کاملThe Association of Daily Physical Activity and Apelin Gene Expression and Serum Concentration in Omental and Subcutaneous Adipose Tissues of Obese and Morbid Obese Adults
Introduction: Adipose tissue affects body hemostasis by secreting a variety of proteins named adipokines. Plasma levels of apelin decreases after exercise; however, the evidence on gene regulation in adipocytes is rare. The aim of this study was to investigate the association of daily physical activity and applein gene expression and its serum levels in visceral and subcutaneous adipose tissues...
متن کاملتاثیر 12 هفته تمرینات مقاومتی بر سطوح آپلین، امنتین-1 و مقاومت به انسولین در زنان مسن دارای اضافه وزن مبتلا به دیابت نوع 2
Background and Objective: Nowadays, it has been recognized that Apelin and Omentin as the hormones secreted by adipose tissue, can be effective in regulating metabolism. The purpose of the present study was to determine the impact of 12 weeks of resistance training exercises on the Apelin, Omentin-1 levels and insulin resistance in overweight elderly women suffering from type 2 diabetes. Materi...
متن کاملHuman preadipocytes display a depot-specific susceptibility to apoptosis.
Adipose tissue mass is determined by both the number and volume of adipose cells. Adipose cell number reflects the balance of cell acquisition and cell loss, whereas adipose cell volume represents the balance of lipolysis and lipogenesis. It is well recognized that insulin resistance, NIDDM, and other metabolic disorders are associated more strongly with increased omental adiposity than with su...
متن کامل